English191

Monday, November 18, 2013

Final Paper Topic

Topic: students choose a college major based on interest or employment rate


I will find them from internet or survey some students. Yes, there is enough information about my topic.
 



Review of interview 3


1. Who scored highest?
1.Zhu, MinJie 2.Lim, Dong Hyuk


2. Whose interview did you like best? Why?

Both of them because they work hard to get great interview and very rich information .
 

Review of interview 2


1. Who scored highest?

They are: 1. Ruud, Justin  2.Zhu, MinJie


2. Whose interview did you like best? Why?
Both of them because they work hard to get great interview and very rich information .


Monday, November 11, 2013

My third interview



1.Interview preparations.

 

 Description of preparations:

At first we wrote the objective in the class, and the objective answers the questions of “why”, with “whom”, and “how”. After I added six of my own questions to the ten core questions. And I write down my questions on my laptop and print it. And I will find 3 people help me finish three interview.

 

How did I approach people? When, where, and how did you conduct and record the interview? Whom did you interview?

 

This is my last interview, so I think this interview can better than two interview. I had more experience about interview. We have to do three interviews, three interview need to interview people who comes from Saudi Arabia. My second interview I invited my friends Abiad. He is a 22-year-old male is an international student who lives in Saudi Arabia. He came to the United State 2 years. He major is Finance. He living Lawrence Hall. We take ESL class in last semester and take Microeconomics class together in this semester. We are classmate and we are good friends, so that was kind of easy for me to prepare our interview. He very pleasure to attended interview. We decided to meet at Thursday after finish class, and we meet at Atwood. We eat lunch together. We enjoyed some food and made small talk. I used my phone to record the whole interview and my interviewee felt comfortable about it. and my interviewee does not mind I record the interview time.

 

2. Interview report

 

Describe the interview?

 

The interview lasted about 30 minutes. We have very good interview started Abiad. He is my good friend and classmate, we’ve kept in touch one year. we greetings and talked how things stand of each other, we both were ordered food and all of us were enjoyed the wonderful time. After we finish the lunch, we have very comfortable environment of this interview meet. Abiad tell me many theory his life and he full break went to Chicago .

 

What surprised me?

 

As we know ,there are so many differences between culture of the East and West that I cannot list all of their different aspects. I will focus on the differences of diet custom and teaching system. For your better understanding. Within Chinese culture, the collective direction is dominant and personal pursuit is considered as a serious selfishness and blamed. The western culture vigorously emphasizes individualism. The thought of people-oriented is rooted in westerners’ mind and independence on thinking, judgment and success on one’s own is reputed. Personal interest is on the highest level of hierarchy. So, even though we are friends, sometime I cannot understand his thought and character.

 

3. Country Report

 

Culture

Saudi Arabia is a very conservative country with centuries-old attitudes and traditions, often derived from Arab tribal culture. This conservative tendency has been bolstered by the austerely puritanical Wahhabi form of Islam, which arose in the eighteenth century and now predominates in the country. The many limitations on behavior and dress are strictly enforced both legally and socially. Alcoholic beverages are prohibited, for example, and there is no theatre or public exhibition of films. Public expression of opinion about domestic political or social matters is discouraged. There are no organizations such as political parties or labour unions to provide public forums.

Women in Saudi society

All women, regardless of age, are required to have a male guardian. Women cannot vote or be elected to high political positions. However, King Abdullah has declared that women will be able to vote and run in the 2015 local elections, and be on his advisory council. Saudi Arabia is the only country in the world that prohibits women from driving. The World Economic Forum 2009 Global Gender Gap Report ranked Saudi Arabia 130th out of 134 countries for gender parity. It was the only country to score a zero in the category of political empowerment. The report also noted that Saudi Arabia is one of the few Middle Eastern countries to improve from 2008, with small gains in economic opportunity.21% of Saudi women are in the workforce.

Cultural norms impose restrictions on women when in public, and these are enforced by the religious police, the Matawan. They include requiring women to sit in separate specially designated family sections in restaurants, to wear an abaya and to conceal their hair. There is also effectively a ban on women driving.

Although many Saudis would like more freedom in Saudi Arabia, there is evidence that many women do not want radical change. Even many advocates of reform reject foreign critics, for "failing to understand the uniqueness of Saudi society." A number of Saudi women have risen to the top of some professions or otherwise achieved prominence.

The Saudi Arabia Pavilion in Expo 

It is said that the Saudi Arabia Pavilion is the most popular Pavilion in the Shanghai World Expo. The Saudi Arabia Pavilion features a fine centerpiece: a huge hanging boat shaped like a half moon. The "moon boat" is loaded with dreams and friendship. Date palms have been planted on the top deck of the boat, creating a hanging garden, and thus epitomizing the oases in the desert. Visitors will receive a warm welcome in both modern as well as traditional Bedouin tents set among date palm trees.

 

Works cited:

 

4.  Interview transcription of my interview with Abiad

A:Abiad

S:Mengzhen Shime)


S: Hi, Abiad. How are you?

 
A: Good. How are about you?
 

S: I’m good. Are you ready for the interview?


A: of course, how long we can finish?

 
S: I think about 30 minutes.


A: It is ok. No problem.

 
S: OK! Let’s we start the interview


S:Do you like the weather in St.Cloud? Please explain.

 
A:Yeah. Winner is cold , but I have car. So, I can drive to school. I like the cold winters so I can snowboard. And summer this very beautiful.


S: What do you do for leisure?


A: I had a lot of free time. I spent most of my free time on  my hobbies, such as playing basketball, listening to music and surfing the internet. This year I was especially happy as my uncle promised to teach me how to ski. We went up to the mountain where I learned how to ski. At first, I could not get my balance. But, later I was able to ski by myself. It was a wonderful sport and I had a very enjoyable time

 

S: Could you please tell me about yourself?

 
My name is Abiad, I am 22-year-old male is an international student who lives in Saudi Arabia.I came to the United State 2 years. My major is Finance. I living Lawrence Hall. There're 3 people in my family, my parents and I. We love each other and live a happy life.

 

S:How often do you communicate with your family back at home?

 

A: Once a week. I usually video with them.

 

S: What is the biggest holiday in your country? Please explain about the holidays (Activities, Food, Date, Origin, and etc,

 

A: Saudi national day . This day is a national holiday you see everyone happy during the festivals in malls or privately in their homes, most people wear green color clothes or white even both combination as a simple for the national flag of our great kingdom. This day holds an important place in the History of Saudi Arabia. The day embodies all the customs and traditions of the country and signifies the true spirit of the Saudi Arabian nation.

 

S: In what ways might it be difficult to practice your religion here in the U.S?

 

A: I can't back to my country visit this biggest holiday. And back at home we pray at the mosque, but here I typically pray at home. My religion is pretty lenient in a lot of ways so I can still practice it in the United States.

 

S:Tell me some important things from your culture ?

 

A: Saudi Arabian culture mainly revolves around the religion of Islam. Saudi Arabian dress follows strictly the principles of the Islamic principle of modesty, especially in dress, we call name is hijab. The predominantly loose and flowing but covering garments are helpful in Saudi Arabia's desert climate. Islamic dietary laws forbid the eating of pork and the drinking of alcohol, and this law is enforced strictly throughout Saudi Arabia.

 

S: What is the biggest difference between the American culture and your culture?

 

A:The one difference is women can't drive and they must cover their face when out in public. Only men are allowed to drive in Saudi Arabia, Saudi women are not permitted to drive or to travel abroad without a male relative's approval. Women traditionally use veils to cover their hair in public.

 

S:What are your goals for the future; after you graduate, what are you going to do?

 

A: After my graduation abroad. I would find a job there. This is not because I don't like to go  back to my motherland. I just want to stay there and learn more. No matter what, I'll be an expert at what I do so I can be useful to society. I want to be rich, too. I want to make a lot of money so my family will be proud of me. I also like to travel, so I want to visit every country and see the world. I hope to meet many people and make many friends.

S: Why you choose study abroad in America?

 

A: I have learned that the United States is a country that has the most advanced technology. The education system there encourages origination and creativity. The freedom people enjoy in the U.S. cultivates a culture that is generating millions of new ideas. Being educated in the U.S. will definitely change my life. The globalization process is making the earth smaller and smaller. There will be more and more interconnection between different countries, culturally and economically. Went to college in the U.S. can help me understand a different culture.


S:What is you major?

 
A: Finance

 
S: Why you choose you’re major?

 
A:  I do not think too much, I just interested in it. And in SCSU business and education is very fames . I do not like teach students. So, I choose Business major.

 

S:Do you have culture problem when you talk with American students? And How to solved this problem?

A: I think is language. My English pronounce is not good . When I talk with American students I will Repeat what I say that can help students understand.

 
S:In what ways has American culture impacted your life?

A: Actually, I don't eat junk food in Saudi Arabia. But in America, I think junk food not bad choice. 

 
S:Do you have any questions for me? I have asked so many of you!

A: Why do you study abroad?

S: I think English is very important. In the first place, English has become an international language. If you know English, you can make a trip round the world without being misunderstood. In the second place, most valuable books, newspapers and magazines are written in English. If you hope to get knowledge, you must learn English. Study abroad not only can improve my English, but also I can learn specialized knowledge for business.






 

Saturday, November 2, 2013

My Second Interview



1.Interview preparations. 

 Description of preparations:
At first we wrote the objective in the class, and the objective answers the questions of “why”, with “whom”, and “how”. After I added five of my own questions to the ten core questions. And I write down my questions on my laptop and print it. And I will find 3 people help me finish three interview.

How did I approach people? When, where, and how did you conduct and record the interview? Whom did you interview?

This is my second interview, so I think this interview can better than first. I had more experience about interview. We have to do three interviews, three interview need to interview people who comes from Saudi Arabia. My second interview I invited my friends Mohammed. He is a 21-year-old male is an international student who lives in Saudi Arabia. He came to the United State 2 years. He major is international business. We take ESL class in last semester, we know each other before and we are good friends, so that was kind of easy for me to prepare our interview. He very pleasure to attended interview. We decided to meet at Friday, and we meet at Caribou coffee. I used my phone to record the whole interview and my interviewee felt comfortable about it. and my interviewee does not mind I record the interview time.

2. Interview report

Describe the interview?

The interview lasted about 30 minutes. We have very good interview started, Mohammed he is my good friend and old classmate, we’ve kept in touch one year. we greetings and talked how things stand of each other, we both were ordered the coffee and all of us were enjoyed the wonderful time. we have very comfortable environment of this interview meet. Mohammed he is very funny guy, he told me how funny about these experience.

What surprised me?

As we know ,there are so many differences between culture of the East and West that I can not list all of their different aspects. I will focus on the differences of diet custom and teaching system. For your better understanding. So, even though we are friends, sometime I cannot understand his thought and character.

3. Country Report
1 General situation

"Saudi Arabia" in Arabic means "happiness of the desert."It is one of Arabic countries . It is bordered by Jordan, and Iraq on the north and northeast, Kuwait, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates on the east, Oman on the southeast, and Yemen on the south. It is also connected to Bahrain by the King Fahd Causeway. The Red Sea lies to its west, and the Arab Gulf lies to the northeast. Saudi Arabia has an area of approximately 2,149,690 km2,(2million one hundred and forty thousand and six hundred and ninety km) and it has an estimated population of 27 million, of which 8.8 million are registered foreign expatriates and an estimated 1.5 million are illegal immigrants. Saudi nationals comprise an estimated 16 million people. The flag of Saudi Arabia is the flag used by the government of Saudi Arabia since March 15, 1973. It is a green flag featuring in white an Arabic inscription and a sword. The script on the flag is written in the Thuluth script. It is the shahada or Islamic declaration of faith:"There is no god but Allah and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah"  The flag is manufactured with identical obverse and reverse sides, to ensure the shahada reads correctly, from right to left, from either side. The sword points to the left on both sides, in the direction of the script. The flag is sinister hoisted, meaning that it is hoisted to the left of the flagpole, as viewed from the obverse (front) side. 
2 Economy

Saudi Arabia's command economy is petroleum-based; roughly 75% of budget revenues and 90% of export earnings come from the oil industry. The oil industry comprises about 45% of Saudi Arabia's gross domestic product, compared with 40% from the private sector. Saudi Arabia officially has about 260 billion barrels of oil reserves, comprising about one-fifth of the world's proven total petroleum reserves.
Saudi Arabia is one of only a few fast-growing countries in the world with a relatively high per capita income of $24,200 (2010). Saudi Arabia will be launching six "economic cities" which are planned to be completed by 2020. These six new industrialized cities are intended to diversify the economy of Saudi Arabia, and are expected to increase the per capita income. The cities will be spread around Saudi Arabia to promote diversification for each region and their economy, and the cities are projected to contribute $150 billion to the GDP.
However the urban areas of Riyadh and Jeddah are expected to contribute $287 billion dollars by the year 2020.
3 Religion

There are about 25 million people who are Muslim, or 97% of the total population. Data for Saudi Arabia comes primarily from general population surveys, which are less reliable than censuses or large-scale demographic and health surveys for estimating minority-majority ratios. The vast majority of the people of Saudi Arabia are Sunni Muslims. Islam is the established religion, and as such its institutions receive government support.  Mecca [ˈmækːɐ]) is a city in the Hijaz and the capital of Makkah province in Saudi Arabia. The city is located 73 km inland from Jeddah in a narrow valley at a height of 277 m above sea level. Its resident population in 2008 was 1.7 million, although visitors more than double this number every year during Ramadan.

4. Interview transcription 
M:Mohammed
S: Mengzhen ( me )

S: Hi, Mohammed. How are you?

M: Good. How are about you?

S: I’m good. Are you ready for the interview?

M: of course, how long we can finish?

S: I think about 30-40 minutes. I need to record our interview, is it ok for you when we do the interview?

M: It is ok. No problem. I don’t mind.

S: OK! Let’s we start the interview.

S: Do you like the weather in St.Cloud? Please explain

M:   This weather will be OK . Yeah, it's so cold! It was hard for me to adapt because as you know I came from Saudi Arabia and the weather is too hot there. When I first came to St. Cloud, I was surprised! So much snow! It has beautiful fall and summer season.

S: Are you live in St. Cloud? Where are you born?

M:Yes, I live in St. Cloud. I am original from Saudi Arabia. I leave out campus new. You can visit my apartment what time you want .

S: HAHA, thanks. Maybe I finish my interview and Accounting exam I can visit your apartment.
   Next question, if you are not a local people, did you undergo different culture?

M: The main content of American culture is the emphasize on individuals' value, the pursue of democracy and freedom, the promotion of competition and the need of realistic and practicality.
American society has great movements within itself. These movements are shown in two aspects: movements amongst locations and movements inside the society. And I dot not like America food, it is very different  for my country food.   

S: Could you please tell me about yourself?

M: I am Mohammed. I am 21 years old. I major is international business. I stay here 2 years. I have a little sister, She just 7 years old . I very love her.

S:Why you choose study abroad in America?

M:The United States are relatively more open and have more freedom. Many people living in the states, no matter whether they are Native American or immigrants from overseas, have the same dream of changing their social class and make their lifetime dream come true through their own efforts. This is what they often called "American dream". Then English is one of the most common languages that are speaking in the world. According to the research, there is nearly one person in every ten people can speak English. We need to learn English because as our country's economy's develops, there are more and more opportunities for us to visit other countries.

S: What is you major?

M:International Business.

S: Why you choose you’re major?

M:Business is the most popular subject for international students in the United States. And in SCSU business and education is very fames . I do not like teach students. So, I choose Business major.

S: How often do you communicate with your family back at home?

M: I usually use viber call my parents or video with them. Maybe twice a week .

S:What is the biggest holiday in your country? Please explain about the holidays (Activities, Food, Date, Origin, and etc.)

M: Saudi national day .This day represents the nation's identity and is greatly associated with the unification of the country by the late king Ibn Saud in the year 1932. This day holds an important place in the History of Saudi Arabia. The day embodies all the customs and traditions of the country and signifies the true spirit of the Saudi Arabian nation.

S:What is things that your country culture cannot do in American ?

M: Sometime men is relatively free than women. Women cannot do :
Drive (culture, social and legal) ,Sponsor a non-Saudi husband for residency  in the Kingdom (legal) ,Visit a graveyard (although there is debate on this topic) (culture and religious) ,Attend Friday prayers in a mosque unless there is a women section (there is also debate on this topic) (culture and religious) ,Be alone with an unrelated man who is not a “sanctioned” relative (father, grandfather, brother, uncle, husband) (culture, social and legal) ,Travel alone without approval of the male (culture, social and legal)

S: Did you face any racist problems? And How to solved this problem?

M:Of course, when I first came here I didn’t know anything about other cultures, but after a while I started discover and learned about them. And make friend with US or international students. Also, here in Saint Cloud there are many ways help students to learn about other cultures such as, culture meetings and culture nights.

S: What’s the biggest difference between the American culture and your culture?

M: Thought and Grammar. I think this is important for English writing. This is can depend your     grade.

S:In what ways might it be difficult to practice your religion here in the U.S?

M: First is pronunciation. My mother language pronunciation is very different. When I first come America, people cannot understand what I tell about.


S; What are your goals for the future; after you graduate, what are you going to do?

M: I don't think about the goals too much. I just want to learn and get more English skills.  After I graduate, I will go back to Saudi Arabia , than get high pay.

S:What do you do for leisure?

M I listen to music, or surf something on the internet. I also travel to other familiar cities and drive around with my camera

S:Do you have culture problem when you talk with American students? And How to solved this problem?

M:Most American students is very friendly, So I like make friends with them, It is can improve my English.